Submarine

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ASUQTR Submarine Architecture

This page presents the vehicle's main subsystems: propulsion, power, onboard computing, sensors, perception, communication and autonomy.

System summary

8
Thrusters

Thrusters

Blue Robotics T200

2
Battery

Batteries

Venom 4S LiPo 14.8V

1
CPU

Onboard computing

NVIDIA Jetson AGX Xavier 32 GB

1
DVL

DVL

Water Linked DVL-A50

1
IMU

IMU

VectorNav VN-100

2
Camera

Cameras

Blue Robotics Low-Light USB Camera

The system

The submarine is built around a Jetson AGX Xavier onboard computer, which runs ROS2, perception, autonomy and control algorithms. The main sensors provide orientation, depth, speed, odometry and environmental perception.

Schema_Systeme

Sensors and perception

IMU

IMU

VectorNav VN-100

Orientation, acceleration and angular velocity.

DVL

DVL

Water Linked DVL-A50

Speed, altitude and underwater odometry.

Depth

Depth

Blue Robotics Bar30

Pressure measurement for vertical control.

Sonar

Sonar

Blue Robotics Ping360

Sonar perception and obstacle localization.

Vision

Vision

2 Low-Light USB cameras

Object detection with YOLO.

Hydrophones

Acoustic

Aquarian Audio H2a ECM

Hydrophones for acoustic detection.

Main onboard technologies

The ASUQTR submarine combines several advanced technologies to navigate autonomously underwater. The main systems used are presented below.

System Role Technology used
Propulsion Moves the submarine in all directions 8 Blue Robotics T200 thrusters
Onboard computing Runs artificial intelligence and autonomy NVIDIA Jetson AGX Xavier 32GB
Computer vision Object detection and visual navigation 2 low-light USB cameras + YOLO
Inertial navigation Measures the submarine's orientation and movements VectorNav VN-100
Underwater positioning Estimates underwater speed and position Water Linked DVL-A50
Sonar perception Obstacle detection and environment mapping Blue Robotics Ping360
Depth sensor Measures underwater depth Blue Robotics Bar30
Hydrophones Detects underwater acoustic signals Aquarian Audio H2a ECM
Autonomy Manages autonomous behaviors and missions ROS2 + FlexBE + LQR/EKF
Communication Transmits data between the submarine and the surface Waterproof Ethernet tether
Power supply Distributes power to the system 2 Venom LiPo batteries 14.8V
Structure Mechanical support and module waterproofing 3D-printed structure + SubConn connectors

About the project

ASUQTR is a multidisciplinary student project aiming to design an autonomous underwater vehicle capable of performing various missions fully autonomously as part of the RoboSub competition.

The project combines several engineering fields, including artificial intelligence, computer vision, control systems, embedded electronics, underwater mechanics and real-time systems.

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